The intent of this model was for each cube to have the number of overhangs correspond to the number of scores in each module of skin. Therefore the structure would pierce through the skin, and literally tie into the structure.

For the base of the model, the question is asked, "How does the vertical meet the horizontal?" Due to my design being potentially top heavy, i extended the frame 4 modules below the surfaces, and brought down the overhangs to serve as anchors for the structure, creating unity in the structure both above and below.

Top view, each cubic module has a 90 degree overhang, which I used to tie in some of the structure.




Final structural model, we were to have translucent skin to show the relationship between both the structure(frame) and the skin(form). Although this model is an improvement from my 1st attempt I have still not fully grasp the unity between the two. More work to be done.

Sketches, renderings, drawings, and journal pages on the way.

Vertical Field

Yield. By definition means to give way to force or pressure so as to move, bend or collapse. Throughout the design of a vertical field this was the driving force behind the skin and framework that make it up. Since the skin was designed first, my intentions were to keep the spaces created uninterrupted and therefore have the framework "yield" to skin. This is still a design in progress, I am having trouble figuring out a fully functional framework that supports the skin. Drawings to come soon.

5 iterations of moving the modules throughout the field.

First attempt at a structural model. The structure did not have any relationship to the skin, final structural model soon to come.

Final skin model. As you can see the open spaces and scoring have an inverse relationship which change as you move up or down the vertical field.

We were assigned a Vertical Field Project as our first study for our 3rd year in architecture. We were to create a vertical field, starting with a 2''x 2''x 10'' skin. This project was first only about skin, and modules. We were to make 5 iterations of different modular designs moving across the skin of the field, and were to assign a verb describing our skin. After, we created the framework incorporated with our skin.

Anyways, I really liked a quote in the book Delirious New York which was,

"Brute material has been robbed of its density and flung into the sky to challenge its loveliness."
With this in mind, I wanted my vertical field to appear very dense at the top, and light on the bottom.

I moved the skin around creating 4 cubes growing in size as elevation increased. I then cut and scored the skin of the structure accordingly, making the skin more solid and dense as it rose, and very open and translucent near the bottom.

A Room and a Garden

This semester in Patrick Down's 3rd year studio, we are designing a room and a garden located at the RDF. We started the first week of studio with intense design charrette. Our rooms must be fully enclosed and be a maximum of 400 sqft.

Here is 1/2" = 1' study model I built. We were instructed to build it in section so that we could work with the interior and focus on how the building meets the landscape. A challenge we were faced with involved noticing the details of walls, floors, ceilings, and roofs.


The main idea behind my room is directionality. The grade slopes at 2% towards the north. I wanted the entry of my room to be on the South side and as you enter the room, your focus is towards the North. My garden will be located on the north side of the room. Having a large glass window on the north side allows for a great framed view of the landscape and garden, while the room shields this window from direct sunlight.


I am planning on using a two layers of entry doors, one glass and one solid, to allow for flexibility in how much direct light is let in from the south side.

More drawings, models, and details to come!

Vertical Field Extension

This is the extension of our Vertical field assignment. We had to create a skin for our structure based on a verb and then create a structure based on the verb as well. This is the next step. Pictures to come soon.

timber frame video

Awesome Video.

Concrete Printing

These are my two concrete prints. The first one was a thicker pour and less detail came out, and the form of the slab was a little rough. The second pour had a better consistency and the form was much better. More detail came out, but it clouded the image of the airplane. That might just be an issue with the image and the contrast. I'm very pleased I was able to get two attempts cranked out before the end of the semester. Hopefully once Chris is back in a year we can do a lot more concrete printing!

Timber Render

As a part of formulating my portfolio from this year, I wanted to apply my knowledge that I had learned this semester in Patrick Clay's Rhino class to my studio work, so I used V-Ray to render how my timber framing roof would look at sunset. I found that V-Ray can be a powerful tool in the final presentation of a project, and intend on rendering some of my past projects over this summer as a part of documenting my work.

Saltmaker's House

This is my proposal for the saltmaker's house we did at the beginning of the spring semester. I had originally hand drawn the plans for our presentation, but decided during the last two weeks of school to put them into my computer so i would have a digital version of my work. The plans are drawn up in AutoCAD and are posted as JPEG images below.

Salt Maker Model Pictures

Some pictures of my Salt Maker model. Not really the best quality but I want to at least get a few pictures of the model up on the blog. There's a few views of both the Salt Maker's house and workshop, and then a few of each building individually.

Timber Frame, Studio Time

This was the design chosen for our in studio timber framing competition. I was in charge of the drawings for this design. I have done a plan view, and perspective, the first two being scanned in, and the last two, photoshoppped slightly. This should be the last post for my second year in studio. It has been a great year, and I have learned alot.

Salt Maker

These are the redone drawings that I did for my Salt Maker house. In contrast to my earlier drawings, I feel these do a much better job of conveying what I really wanted to express in my design. I alloted more detail to the facade, which provides a better understanding of the materials used and what they add to the house and the workshop. In addition I added color, which provides a better understanding of the structure of the house as well as add additional elements of detail to the facade. Lastly I added a more lucid map of the layout of the two buildings, which provides more insight as to where and why each building sits where it does.

Timber Frame

The purpose of the project was to ultimately challenge the notion of up and down within the timber frame structures. To do this I took the most literal approach and created two separate planes. One horizontal, spanning across the four columns and designed to appear solid yet allowing light to penetrate through a create an interesting shadow effect. This horizontal plane was broken by two connected beams, which cut through the plane on an angle, and as with the horizontal plane, oriented toward the middle of Burchard Plaza.

The Butterfly Effect

The Butterfly Effect represents chaos within a system. It encapsulates the concept of sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Small differences of a dynamical system may produce large variations in the behavior of the system. The idea: although a butterfly flapping its wings has remained constant in the expression, the location of the butterfly, the consequences and the location of the consequences may vary widely. The concept relates to the timber-framed system because each beam is dependent on another to remain sustained and a slight change in the joinery of the beam effects the system as a whole.